Marshall Islands

Capital: Majuro Population: 68,000 Official Languages: English, Marshallese Time Zone: +12 Dialing Code: +692

Government: Unitary presidential Area: 181 km2 Ethnic Groups: 92.1% Marshallese Currency : United States dollar ISO 3166 code: MH

Basic Info

The Marshall Islands, officially the Republic of the Marshall Islands, is an island country located in the northern Pacific Ocean. Geographically, the country is part of the larger island group of Micronesia, with the population of around 68,000 people spread out over 34 low-lying coral atolls, comprising 1,156 individual islands and islets. The islands share maritime boundaries with the Federated States of Micronesia to the west, Wake Island to the north, Kiribati to the south-east, and Nauru to the south. The most populous atoll is Majuro, which also acts as the capital.

Geography

The islands are located north of Nauru and Kiribati, east of the Federated States of Micronesia, and south of the U.S. territory of Wake Island, to which it lays claim.

Climate

The climate is hot and humid, with a wet season from May to November. The islands occasionally suffer from typhoons. Many Pacific typhoons start in the Marshall Islands region and grow stronger as they move west toward the Mariana Islands and the Philippines.

Religion

Major religious groups in the Republic of the Marshall Islands include the United Church of Christ (formerly Congregational), with 51.5 percent of the population; the Assemblies of God, 24.2 percent; and the Roman Catholic Church, 8.4 percent. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons), 8.3 percent

Administrative divisions

The country consists of 29 atolls and 5 isolated islands. The atolls and islands form two groups: the Ratak Chain and the Ralik Chain (meaning "sunrise" and "sunset" chains). 24 of them are inhabited (see above section). The uninhabited atolls are:

• Ailinginae Atoll

• Bikar (Bikaar) Atoll

• Bikini Atoll

• Bokak Atoll

• Erikub Atoll

• Jemo Island

• Nadikdik Atoll

• Rongerik Atoll

• Toke Atoll

• Ujelang Atoll

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