barbados

Capital: Bridgetown Population: 284,589 Official Languages: English Time Zone: -4 Dialing Code: +1-246

Government: Democracy Area: 431 km2 Ethnic Groups: 80% Afro-Bajan Currency : Barbadian dollar ISO 3166 code: BB

Basic Info

Barbados, is a sovereign island country in the Lesser Antilles. It is 34 kilometres (21 mi) in length and up to 23 kilometres (14 mi) in width, covering an area of 431 square kilometres (166 sq mi). It is situated in the western area of the North Atlantic and 100 kilometres (62 mi) east of the Windward Islands and the Caribbean Sea; therein, it is about 168 kilometres (104 mi) east of the islands of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and 400 kilometres (250 mi) north-east of Trinidad and Tobago. Barbados is outside of the principal Atlantic hurricane belt.

Geography

Barbados is the easternmost island in the Lesser Antilles. It is flat in comparison to its island neighbours to the west, the Windward Islands. The island rises gently to the central highland region, with the highpoint of the nation being Mount Hillaby, in the geological Scotland District, 340 metres (1,120 ft) above sea level. The island is situated in the Atlantic Ocean, east of the other West Indies Islands.

Climate

The country generally experiences two seasons, one of which includes noticeably higher rainfall. Known as the "wet season", this period runs from June to November. By contrast, the "dry season" runs from December to May. The annual precipitation ranges between 40 inches (1,000 mm) and 90 inches (2,300 mm). From December to May the average temperatures range from 21 to 31 °C (70 to 88 °F), while between June and November, they range from 23 to 31 °C (73 to 88 °F).

Religion

Most Barbadians of African and European descent are Christians (95%), chiefly Anglicans (40%). Other Christian denominations with significant followings in Barbados are the Catholic Church, Pentecostals (Evangelicals) Jehovah's Witnesses, the Seventh-day Adventist Church and Spiritual Baptists. The Church of England was the official state religion until its legal disenfranchisement by the Parliament of Barbados following independence. Religious minorities include Hindus, muslims, members of the Baha'i Faith, Jews and Wiccans.

Administrative divisions

Barbados is divided into 11 parishes:

01	Christ Church	See Other Map
02	Saint Andrew
03	Saint George
04	Saint James
05	Saint John
06	Saint Joseph
07	Saint Lucy
08	Saint Michael
09	Saint Peter
10	Saint Philip
11	Saint Thomas

St. George and St. Thomas are located in the middle of the country are the only two parishes without coastlines on the Caribbean Sea.

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